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Your Answer to How Many Life Rafts are on a Ship as per Solas

Posted By: Harsh Bamnolia

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Introduction to Life Rafts: Hope Afloat in Times of Peril

Imagine the vast expanse of the ocean, serene yet unforgiving. For those who traverse its depths, safety is paramount. But amidst the beauty lies an ever-present awareness of potential danger. This is where the humble life raft emerges as a beacon of hope, a portable haven in the face of maritime emergencies. 

But have you ever wondered, how many life rafts are on a ship as per Solas? This blog delves into the regulatory framework governing life raft requirements, ensuring passengers and crew have access to this vital lifeline should the unthinkable occur.

How Many Life Rafts are on a Ship as per Solas?

The answer to this crucial question isn't a one-size-fits-all. The International Maritime Organization (IMO), through the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) convention, dictates the minimum number of life rafts required based on various factors, including:

  • Ship Type: Passenger ships, cargo ships, and tankers have different life raft requirements based on passenger and crew capacity.

  • Size of the Ship: Larger vessels generally require more life rafts to accommodate all onboard personnel.

  • Voyage Length: Ships undertaking longer voyages typically need additional life rafts for extended survival needs.

Here's a simplified breakdown of Solas requirements for life rafts:

  • Passenger Ships:

    • Up to 36 passengers: 2 life rafts per main vertical zone

    • Above 36 passengers: 4 life rafts per main vertical zone

  • Cargo Ships:

    • At least 2 life rafts within accommodation spaces, with additional rafts based on personnel onboard.

  • Machinery Spaces:

    • The number of life rafts depends on the layout and personnel present; consultation with classification societies is recommended.

It's important to remember that these are minimum requirements, and exceeding them is always encouraged for enhanced safety.


Why is it Important to Follow Solas Guidelines on the Number of Life Rafts?

Adhering to Solas guidelines on the number of life rafts is not just about compliance – it's about prioritizing human life. Consider these crucial benefits:

  • Increased Survival Rates: Having adequate life rafts ensures every person onboard has a chance of survival in an emergency, maximizing the possibility of rescue.

  • Compliance with Regulations: Following Solas guidelines avoids potential legal repercussions and maintains your vessel's operational license.

  • Peace of Mind and Reduced Risk: Equipping your vessel with the necessary number of life rafts fosters peace of mind, knowing you've taken every possible measure to mitigate risk and prepare for the unexpected.

  • Increased Insurance Coverage: Some insurance companies offer reduced premiums for vessels that comply with Solas life raft requirements.

Ultimately, having sufficient life rafts onboard isn't a luxury – it's a responsibility, a testament to your commitment to the safety of everyone entrusted to your care.

Conclusion: Navigate Confidently, Securely Equipped

The vastness of the ocean demands respect, and preparedness is the compass that guides safe passage. Understanding and adhering to Solas guidelines on the number of life rafts is a critical step in safeguarding lives at sea. 

It's a tangible representation of your commitment to responsible maritime practices, where ensuring everyone onboard has a fighting chance in an emergency becomes your unwavering oath.

At Marinetech Safety & Shipping Corporation, we understand the paramount importance of life rafts. We offer a comprehensive selection of SOLAS-compliant life rafts from leading manufacturers, ensuring you have access to the highest quality equipment for your vessel. 

Our team can also guide you through the specific Solas life raft requirements applicable to your ship type and provide training on proper life raft deployment and maintenance.

Don't leave safety to chance. Visit MarineTech today at https://marinetechss.com/supplies/life-raft-and-its-accessories and explore our extensive range of life rafts and essential safety equipment. 


Navigate with confidence, knowing you're equipped to face any challenge and prioritize the well-being of everyone onboard. Remember, in the vast tapestry of the ocean, your commitment to safety weaves a lifeline of hope, and at MarineTech, we're here to ensure every thread is strong and secure.